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The Illegality of Israel’s Occupation of Palestinian Territory: A Critical Analysis of the 2024 ICJ Advisory Opinion
By Idris Osong’o* 1. Introduction In July 2024, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) delivered an Advisory Opinion  declaring...

Lex Amica
Sep 105 min read
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The Algorithm That Kills: Regulating Artificial Intelligence Under International Humanitarian Law
The rise of algorithmic warfare means artificial intelligence is now reshaping how wars are fought. Although these advancements lower the immediate danger to troops in the field, they introduce complex legal and ethical dilemmas. Central to the debate is whether Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems can operate within the narrow confines of International Humanitarian Law.

Lex Amica
Aug 195 min read
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From the Editors: The erosion of the Right to Mandatory Bail in Uganda
We have seen recent extreme judicial restraint and erroneous interpretations from the Ugandan Judiciary that have denied accused persons the right to bail, the most prominent being Dr Kiiza Besigye and his aide Obed Lutale, who have been languishing in prison for over 260 days.

Lex Amica
Aug 1312 min read
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The Unequal Equality of Marriage: Analysing the Constitutional Court's Polygamy decision
In the past weeks, there has been a wave of public reactions to the Constitutional Court’s decision in Women’s Probono Initiative v Attorney General (the polygamy decision henceforth). The judgement, which upheld the legality of polygamy under customary and Islamic marriage laws, has once again renewed the debate on the law’s prescription of who to love, how to love, and, particularly this time, how many people one can love.

Lex Amica
Aug 15 min read
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Indigenous Peoples Land Rights in Uganda: A Comment on United Organisation for Batwa Development in Uganda v Attorney General
Uganda’s Constitution guarantees the right to property, but Indigenous communities like the Batwa continue to face exclusion from ancestral lands. Despite international protections, a recent Constitutional Court ruling failed to recognize their land claims, focusing instead on affirmative action. This reflects Uganda’s broader struggle to align its laws with Indigenous rights. True justice requires embracing indigenous identity, codifying aboriginal title, and ensuring land r

Lex Amica
Jul 2914 min read
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Electoral Violence Again: Who Betrayed The People Of Kawempe North?
On 13th March 2025, Kawempe North Constituency went to the polls to elect a Member of Parliament. This exercise was dominated by an unprecedented wave of violence orchestrated by Security Forces. This Article revisits the violent scenes that have characterized Uganda’s elections from colonial days to the 2021 General election. It then narrows down to the Kawempe North By-Election and the resultant Election Petition specifically searching for an answer to the question; Who be

Lex Amica
Jul 75 min read
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Cash Bail is the Exception: Lessons For Ugandan Judges from Comparative Jurisdictions
Can every accused person pay cash bail? Of course not! Cash bail presents itself as among the silent contributors to increased pretrial detention in Uganda and in many cases a gross violation of the 1995 constitution.

Lex Amica
Apr 1610 min read
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Old Habits, New Manifestations: Article 92 and the NRM’s Obsession with Retrospective Legislation
The NRM party plans to enact a law providing for the retrial of civilians in military courts. Find out why this plan is unconstitutional.

Lex Amica
Feb 2510 min read
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Equality and Freedom from Discrimination
Article 21 of the Constitution of Uganda, 1995, guarantees every the right to equality and the right to freedom from discrimination.

Lex Amica
Oct 24, 20243 min read
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Human Rights in Uganda
An Introduction to Human Rights in Uganda: Article 20 of the Constitution of Uganda, 1995. Introduction The Constitution of Uganda, in...

Lex Amica
Oct 23, 20242 min read
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Human Rights Training Session at Nansana Secondary School
On July 7th, 2024, Lex Amica held a human rights awareness and training session at Nansana Secondary School in Wakiso District, Uganda.

Lex Amica
Sep 7, 20243 min read
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The Industrial Court in the adjudication of labour disputes.
The resolution of Employment disputes by the Industrial Court is hindered by jurisdictional ambiguity of conflicting court decisions.

Lex Amica
Jun 25, 20248 min read
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Why Wangadya is wrong: Justifying personal liability for Human Rights violations.
This article highlights the necessity of personal liability of police officers to deter abuse of power, and uphold rule of law in Uganda.

Lex Amica
Jun 10, 20247 min read
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The right to adequate food in Uganda
The right to adequate food is a fundamental human right. However, there are thousands of people who continue to die due to starvation.

Lex Amica
Mar 18, 20249 min read
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Access to education for children with disabilities
This article analyzes the efficacy of the legal framework on the right to education for children with disabilities in Uganda.

Lex Amica
Mar 5, 20249 min read
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The Employee's Dilemma | Calvin Kahiigi
This article delves into the intricacies of the recent Court of Appeal verdict shedding light on the challenges imposed upon employees.

Lex Amica
Dec 16, 20235 min read
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The East African Crude Oil Pipeline: A Human Rights Dissect
Over the course of the last three years, the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) has commanded considerable global media attention....

Lex Amica
Nov 12, 20233 min read
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